Saint Matthew — Apostle and Evangelist | Life, Virtues, and Legacy
September 21
apóstoles Saint Matthew
Saint Matthew was one of the twelve apostles chosen by Jesus Christ and traditionally considered the author of the Gospel of Matthew. He lived during the 1st century AD in the Roman province of Judea. Formerly a tax collector, he transformed into a devoted disciple after meeting Jesus. He is venerated as a saint for his evangelistic mission and unwavering faith.
The name Matthew originates from the Hebrew name Matityahu, meaning 'Gift of God.' It was adopted into Greek as Matthaios and Latin as Matthaeus. The name signifies divine blessing and grace, emphasizing the saint’s role as a messenger of divine truth in Christian tradition.
Feast Day
September 21
Related Bible Verses
Matthew 9:9
Jesus saw Matthew sitting at the tax booth and said, 'Follow me,' and Matthew rose and followed him.
This verse highlights Matthew’s call by Jesus, marking his transition from a tax collector to a passionate disciple and evangelist.
Matthew 10:3
Matthew is listed among the apostles chosen by Jesus, affirming his role in spreading the Gospel.
This verse underscores Matthew’s authoritative position among the apostles and his subsequent mission to share Christ’s teachings.
Matthew 28:19-20
Jesus commands the apostles to go and make disciples of all nations, including Matthew, emphasizing the universal scope of his mission.
These instructions reflect Matthew’s role in the Great Commission and his dedication to evangelizing all peoples.
Martyrdom and Canonization
Saint Matthew is regarded as a martyr for his faith, tradition holds that he was martyred in Ethiopia or Persia, though details vary. The Church recognizes his unwavering commitment to spreading the Gospel as an act of heroic virtue. His canonization was a result of longstanding veneration, and he is officially recognized as a saint in the Catholic Church. Miracles attributed to him include healings reported at his relics, and numerous miracles are claimed through his intercession. The cause for his canonization was opened centuries ago, and he was declared a saint through papal recognition. Miraculous healings and conversions are often associated with his relics, emphasizing his ongoing spiritual influence.
Miracles and Apparitions
Saint Matthew is credited with numerous verified miracles, including healings and protection during times of peril. Devotees report miraculous recoveries after praying to him, especially with the aid of relics such as his remains or images. Apparitions of Matthew are rare but have been documented in various local traditions, inspiring pilgrimages and devotion. The Church meticulously investigates reports of miracles attributed to him before affirming his sainthood, ensuring authentic recognition of divine intervention.
Prayer and Devotion
Devotees pray to Saint Matthew for guidance in evangelization, financial or career challenges, and for spiritual conversion. Traditional prayers include the Saint Matthew Novena and prayer cards depicting him with a scroll or writing instrument. Many wear medals or scapulars in his honor to seek his intercession. Shrines dedicated to him attract pilgrims seeking spiritual graces, and he is invoked by prayer for wisdom, strength, and zeal in spreading the Gospel message.
Saint Matthew is often depicted in art with a man or angel, symbolizing the human and divine nature of Christ. His relics, believed to be housed in various locations, attract pilgrims, and his Gospel emphasizes Christ’s fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies, highlighting his role as a bridge between Judaism and Christianity.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is Saint Matthew considered an important evangelist?
Saint Matthew is regarded as the author of the first Gospel, which provides a comprehensive account of Jesus’ life and teachings, making him a foundational figure in Christianity.
What symbols are associated with Saint Matthew?
Common symbols include a man or angel, representing the human nature of Christ, and a scroll or book, symbolizing his authorship of the Gospel of Matthew.
How is Saint Matthew celebrated in the Church?
His feast day is celebrated on September 21 with Mass, processions, and special prayers in many Catholic communities around the world.
Por Laura Jara 
